Sa’aniwan
u sulit nu Hulam: 宜灣部落
台東縣成功鎮博愛里。位於大濱(宜灣)溪出海兩岸,海岸公路旁,在成功北方15公里處,為成功鎮最北端的部落。
「宜灣」,阿美族稱此地為Sa'aniwan,漢譯「沙汝灣」,光復後,因其海灣美景,更名為「宜灣」。傳說,光緒16年左右,原居於花蓮縣豐濱鄉大港口附近的阿美族,與清兵作戰敗北而南下遷此。初到此地時,周圍山林有無數貓頭鷹棲息,傍晚時分,亦能聽到貓頭鷹'angiw'angiw的叫聲。於是族人擬其叫聲稱呼此地為Sa'angiwan,後來轉Sa'aniwan作為部落名。清廷譯其音寫成「沙汝」,又因地形彎曲,而叫「沙汝灣」。另外,由於流經部落的沙汝灣溪上游溪谷很深,涉溪到對岸的話,視線會被遮住而看不見海洋,取日語遮住"mianiwan"的音譯,Sa'aniwan之名稱由此而起。
資料來源:http://www.tipp.org.tw/tribe_detail3.asp?City_No=18&TA_No=7&T_ID=547
u siwkay nu niyzau'
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]i Taitung a kuwan nu Kalinku ku niyazu’ nu Sa’aniwan. u kasalumaluma’ nu Sa’aniwan sa, 153 ku luma’. kumud nu kasabinawlan sa, 303 ku tademawan. kasabinawlan nu Ingcumin sa, 275 ku tademaw, pakalatu 91%.
u zuma sa, cay ku Ingcumin, 28 ku tademaw, pakalatu 9%.
u asip nu cidekay a tademaw
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]u kasabinacadan, Pangcah(Amis) 86%, zumazuma 4%.
u cidekay nu Taywan yincumin
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]cidekay | 民族別 | cidekay | 民族別 |
Sakizaya | 撒奇萊雅族 | Rukay | 魯凱族 |
Pangcha(Amis) | 阿美族 | Cou | 鄒族 |
Tayan(Tayal) | 泰雅族 | Saysia | 賽夏族 |
Paywan(Paiwan) | 排灣族 | Kabalan | 噶瑪蘭族 |
Yuwatan(Bunun) | 布農族 | Tau/Yami | 雅美族 |
Sejek(Sdeeq) | 賽德克族 | Saw | 邵族 |
Taluku(Truku) | 太魯閣族 | Kanakanabu | 卡那卡那富族 |
Puyuma | 卑南族 | Laaluwa | 拉阿魯哇族 |
u siwkay nu Yincumin
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]u Yincumin sananay, u saayaway a muenengay a tademaw itini, itini uyiniyan a subal.
u sasubana'ay(學術) a kamu sa, Taywan Yincumin sa mikitinay "Timul Subal kamu cidekay(南島語族)" saan.
u niyazu' sa, u luyaluy nu tademaw, pulung muengeneng, u kabana' kami, hina u lalumaay amin i niyazu', caay kayadah ku ihekalay a tademaw.
silecaday a lalangawan, lisin, kamu, atu kabanaan. si kalilidan(Tumuk) saca babalaki mililid tu niyazu'.
i Taywan Yincumin, izaw ku 16 cidekay puluung sa 748 a niyazu', maka 55 a mang a tademaw. satabakiaya a cidekay ku Pangcah(Amis), saadidi'ay a cidekay ku Laaluwa.
u tabakiaya a niyazu' sa, ku Tapalong, u niyazu' nu Pangcah(Amis).
situlu ku kakuniza nu Yincumincu,sakacacay ku ibukelalay, sakatusa ku ibuyuay, sakatulu sa ku tangbulanay.
tademaw nu Yincumin, pulung sausi katukuh 2017 a mihca 12 a bulad
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]pulung sausi | Pangcah | Tayan | Paywan | Yuwatan | Rukay | Puyuma | Cou | Saysiat | Yami | Saw | Kabalan | Taluku | Sakizaya | Sejek | Laaluwa | Kanakanabu | zuma |
559,426 | 208,525 | 89,563 | 100,164 | 58,132 | 13,258 | 14,051 | 6,629 | 6,596 | 4,596 | 778 | 1,459 | 31,320 | 917 | 9,921 | 391 | 330 | 12,796 |
271,683 | 102,059 | 42,433 | 48,467 | 28,017 | 6,410 | 6,772 | 3,146 | 3,169 | 2,271 | 374 | 716 | 15,142 | 461 | 4,938 | 205 | 168 | 6,935 |
287,743 | 106,466 | 47,130 | 51,697 | 30,115 | 6,848 | 7,279 | 3,483 | 3,427 | 2,325 | 404 | 743 | 16,178 | 456 | 4,983 | 186 | 162 | 5,861 |