nipaluma-salahebal
向日葵
(俗名:日輪草、太陽花、葵花、丈菊、一丈菊、日車、望日葵、望日蓮、迎陽花、朝陽花、日輪草、日頭花、白葵子、天葵子、艾葵)
mahiza ku cilal, u balu sa midudu ku cilal. taneng mukan, taneng pasapayu'. kapah miazih. yadah ku ngangan.
u siwkay nu nipaluma
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]kakuniza | 植物分類 | ()tabakiay a kilang ()adidi'ay a kilang ()lutuk ()lutuk-balu ()masay (v)zuma
()mahetik ku papah ()dauc landaway (v)zuma ()yadah a mihca ku uzip (v)cacay a mihca ku uzip ()1-2 a mihca ku uzip ()zuma |
takalaw nu bayu' | 生長海拔高度 | |
mauzip subal | 生長區域 | |
nipaluma sasahicaan | 栽種功能 | yumah野生(v) mukan食用() sapayu'藥用(v) paazih觀賞() lidung遮蔭() zuma其他() |
takalaw maka | 株高 | 2.5-3.5m, satalakaway katukuh 12m |
papah tanaya' | 葉長 | |
papah ahebal | 葉寬 | |
papah mapela' | 葉瓣 | |
balu ahebal | 花徑 | ahebal 10-30cm |
balu kulit | 花色 | sibalu i 7-9 a bulad, |
heci | 果實 | siheci i 8-10 a bulad, tanaya' 1-1.5cm |
paenu | 種子 |
u sanek nu nipaluma
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]1 | sanek | 味 | v | 7 | dawmi | 軟 | |
2 | letek | 毒 | 8 | siceka' | 刺 | ||
3 | cedam | 甘,甜 | 9 | dieku | 溫 | ||
4 | aledah | 辣,辛 | 10 | cuedet | 寒,涼 | ||
5 | atekak | 苦 | 11 | acak | 乾 | ||
6 | cupelak | 澀 | 12 | zuma | 其他(平) | v |
malaheci tu imelang
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]1 | pangangay | (生)津 | 27 | kaliwates | (消)小疔 | v | |
2 | akacay-akuti | (減)燥熱 | 28 | malebawa | (消)跌打腫傷 | v | |
3 | cuedet | (減)寒冷 | 29 | akuti' | (消)燙傷 | ||
4 | patezep tu izang | (消)出血 | 30 | tunatun | (消)瘀血 | ||
5 | paisi' | (利)排尿 | 31 | tibeni | (消)泡疹、痱子 | ||
6 | taluktuk | (減)發炎 | 32 | kebing | (消)麻疹 | v | |
7 | sulalis | (退)發燒 | 33 | sizaz | (消)濕疹 | ||
8 | cebu' taluktuk | (消)尿道膀胱炎 | 34 | butus | (消)水腫 | ||
9 | mapudasay | (減)皮膚病 | 35 | kalad nu bau | (減)蛇咬 | ||
10 | atay taluktuk | (減)肝炎 | 36 | bulad adada' | (消)經痛 | v | |
11 | adada' | (減)痛 | v | 37 | cadi'ci | (減)心痛 | |
12 | sicedam isi | (減)糖尿病 | 38 | pasicucu | (增)乳汁 | ||
13 | ngidngid | (消)嘴破嘴角發炎 | 39 | bali-malalemed | (減)風濕 | ||
14 | teluhu | (消)濃痰 | 40 | calenged | (止)皮膚癢 | ||
15 | takulaw adada' | (減)喉嚨痛 | 41 | sinawal | (減)暈眩 | v | |
16 | tuzu malebawa | (減)關節炎,風濕痛 | 42 | manah | (消)痔瘡 | ||
17 | mabanic | (消)腹瀉 | v | 43 | pucu' | (消)淋巴痛 | |
18 | muta' | (調)嘔吐 | 44 | buyu' | (解)中暑 | ||
19 | masikata' | (調)便秘 | 45 | suaw | (止)渴 | ||
20 | adada' tangah | (減)頭痛 | v | 46 | muni' ku banges | (消)皮膚潰爛 | |
21 | malihen | (怯)咳嗽 | 47 | takalaw ku izang | (減)高血壓 | v | |
22 | makamaw | (減)感冒 | 48 | adada' ku ngipen | (減)牙痛 | v | |
23 | milisawada' | (調)腸胃病,胃痛 | v | 49 | |||
24 | walak | (解)中毒 | 50 | ||||
25 | maduka' | (消)破皮傷 | 51 | ||||
26 | puces | (消)膿包、大疔 | v | 52 | zuma | 其他(耳鳴) |
pasubana i cacudadan a lacul
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]u cudad a ngangan | Helianthus annuus L. |
u sapamat a ngangan | Compositae(菊科) |
u Amilika a ngangan | Helianthus annuus |
u zuma a cidekay a kamu, saungay misapayu' a cidekay
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]cidekay | ngangan | miungay |
Sakizaya | salahebal | v |
Pangcha | sa ki ji dar ji dar | v |
Tayan | ||
Paywan | ||
Yuwatan | masisaupa vali tu puah | v |
Sejek | ||
Taluku | ||
Puyuma | ||
Rukay | ||
Cou | vungavung capai taniaru | v |
Kabalan | ||
Tau/Yami | ||
Saw | ||
Kanakanabu | ||
Laaluwa | ||
Saysia |
u sulit nu zuma a kamu-Hulam atu Amilika
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]向日葵(學名:Helianthus annuus)是菊科向日葵屬的植物。別名太陽花、向陽花、朝陽花、日頭花(臺灣話:ji̍t-thâu-hue)[1],但易與非洲菊混稱,一般應稱向日葵。因花序隨太陽轉動而得名。
Helianthus annuus, the common sunflower, is a large annual forb of the genus Helianthus grown as a crop for its edible oil and edible fruits (sunflower seeds). This sunflower species is also used as bird food, as livestock forage (as a meal or a silageplant), and in some industrial applications. The plant was first domesticated in the Americas. Wild Helianthus annuus is a widely branched annual plant with many flower heads. The domestic sunflower, however, often possesses only a single large inflorescence (flower head) atop an unbranched stem. The name sunflower may derive from the flower's head's shape, which resembles the sun, or from the impression that the blooming plant appears to slowly turn its flower towards the sun as the latter moves across the sky on a daily basis. Sunflower seeds were brought to Europe from the Americas in the 16th century, where, along with sunflower oil, they became a widespread cooking ingredient.
namakayniay a nasulitan nasakamuan atu natinengan
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]《中國高等植物資料庫全庫》. 中國科學院微生物研究所. [2009-02-24].
行政院原住民族委員會-原住民族藥用植物2009-p105
向日葵Xiangrikui 藥用植物圖像資料庫(香港浸會大學中醫藥學院)(繁體中文)(英文)
http://plant.tesri.gov.tw/plant100/WebPlantDetail.aspx?tno=539057010 向日葵
安奎、鄭元春 著 臺灣產蜜源植物圖說(上)-向日葵 P72 台灣省立博物館出版部
中國植物誌 第 75 卷 357 頁 PDF 向日葵
http://baike.baidu.com/view/5644.htm 向日葵
臺灣藥用植物資源名錄 行政院衛生署中醫藥委員會 編 向日葵 92年10月460頁