u masaatiladay nu Yin-tu
u masaatiladay nu Yin-tu(kamu nu Hulam：印度板塊) (kamu nu Amuhuwan：Indian Plate)
u masaatiladay nu Yin-tu hananay sa, u mikisabaay tu nu masaatiladay, u tungusay nu Yin-tu atu Au-zo(澳洲) masaatiladay ku nikahida, pasu ya Yin-tu hananay a bayu.
nika masaatiladay nu Yin-tu nika tahekal namay i siwaay a malebut nu a mang a nu ayaway a Pay-e’-ci(白堊紀), nu makay i nu walian nu Fuy-zo(非洲) ya Ma-ta-jia-si-jia(馬達加斯加) nikalaliyas, paymihcaan pasay amis a nipipawpaw makaala tu sabaw limaay a hunan, hakay iti limaay a malebut katukuh i limaay a mang idaw ku limaay a lasubu nu a mang i ayaway sa, ya baluhayay a zi-day(時代) atu Ya-zo(亞洲) nika sasetulan sa depit satu, i mahida, ya Yin-tu masaatiladay nika pawpawan makaala tu hakay 2,000-3,000 cacay a malebut a depah ku nihatida ku laad, kikatinengan ku nu dumaay a masaatiladay ku nikalamkam.
ya tapiingan nu pakay timulan O-ya(歐亞) hananay masaatiladay, duduc sa tiya Yin-tu atu Ni-po-er(尼泊爾) nu nikasasetulan, kasaupuan a nikatatungduhan kakayda sa tu malasatalakaway a enal atu Si-ma-la-ya(喜馬拉雅) hananay a buyu’, ya Yin-tu hananay a masaatiladay ayda sa pasayda i nu wali micapi tu amis paymihcaan nipawpawan makaala tu limaay a hunan, uyda sa ya O-ya hananay masaatiladay paymihcaan pasay nu amisan nipipawpawan makaala tu tusaay a hunan, zayhan kakayda satu malubiyaw(變形) kya O-ya hananay masaatiladay, ya Yin-tu masaatiladay paymihcaan masukud idaw ku sepatay a cacayay a bataan nu cacay nu hunan.